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Heart & Gum Health: How They Are Related

May 17, 2024 | Resources | 0 comments

Heart health and Gum Health

The intricate connection between heart and gum health is a topic that has garnered significant interest within the medical community. Studies have consistently demonstrated a link between periodontal disease (gum disease) and an increased risk of heart disease. The theory behind this relationship lies in the inflammation caused by gum disease. Bacteria from inflamed gums can enter the bloodstream, leading to the formation of plaque in the arteries. This buildup of plaque can increase the risk of heart attack and stroke. In addition, both gum disease and heart disease share many common risk factors such as smoking, poor diet, and lack of exercise. Therefore, maintaining good oral hygiene, regular dental exams and a healthy lifestyle can benefit both heart and gum health.

But the connection between these two may not just be one-sided. Recent research has also shown that there could be a reciprocal relationship between gum disease and heart disease

Furthermore, chronic inflammation caused by gum disease can exacerbate existing heart conditions and potentially lead to the development of arterial disease. It’s particularly concerning considering that periodontal disease is quite prevalent, affecting a significant portion of the adult population in the U.S. A study by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found that nearly half of American adults age 30 and older and 70 percent of those 65 and older have some stage of gum disease. 

Symptoms, often mild in the early stages, can go unnoticed until the condition progresses to a more severe stage. Therefore, maintaining good oral hygiene not only keeps your gums healthy but could also be a step towards protecting your heart.

Given this relationship, medical professionals stress the importance of regular dental check-ups and cleanings as part of comprehensive cardiovascular health management.  This includes the necessity for individuals to maintain meticulous oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing, flossing, and dental visits.  Schedule an exam with the dentistry team of Edwards, Cavendish and Jones in Jacksonville, Florida to ensure your gum and dental health.

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